An adverb is a word that modifies / describes / provides more information about:
- a verb (“he speaks loudly”),
- an adjective (“very funny”),
- another adverb (“jumped too quickly”),
- whole sentence (“Fortunately, the ball just missed his head.”).
Adverbs often end in -ly, but not always.
The different types of adverbs are:
- Adverbs of manner: Describe how an action is performed.
- Adverbs of time : Indicate when an action occurs.
- Adverbs of place: Indicate where an action occurs.
- Adverbs of frequency: indicate how often an action occurs.
- Adverbs of degree: Indicate the intensity or degree of an action, adjective, or another adverb.
- Conjunctive adverbs:
a. Conjunctive adverbs are also called connective adverbs or linking adverbs.
b. These adverbs act like a conjunction to link two sentences or clauses.
c. Punctuation rule for conjunctive adverbs:
Semicolon: Use a semicolon before the conjunctive adverb when it joins two independent clauses.
Independent clause; [conjunctive adverb], independent clause.
The weather was bad; nevertheless, they decided to go hiking.
Comma: Use a comma after the conjunctive adverb in all cases.
The book was interesting. In fact, I finished it in one day.